Tours Featuring Traditional Kazakh Games
National Games of the Kazakh People
Kyz Kuu – one of the most exciting and romantic traditional horseback games played between a young man and a woman during festivals. The name Kyz Kuu literally translates as “Catch the Girl” or “Chasing the Girl.” The goal of the game is simple – the man must catch the girl while both are riding horses. If he manages to reach her before the finish line, he wins. However, if the girl reaches the end first, she turns around and chases the man back to the start. If she catches him, she playfully strikes him with her whip – a sign of her victory and playful revenge.
This is more than just a competition – it’s a celebration of horsemanship, grace, and youthful spirit. The game symbolizes love, freedom, and the romantic traditions of the Kazakh steppe. It is also an excellent way to develop riding skills, endurance, and agility.
Kyz Kuumai belongs to the group of traditional equestrian games popular in Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. In the past, it was often played at weddings and major celebrations. The purpose of the game was to cultivate courage and pride among young men, as well as to improve their horseback riding abilities and the training of strong, obedient horses. Skilled riders demonstrate their mastery by riding confidently both with and without a saddle.
Rules
The game takes place on a flat, soft field about 300 meters long and 30–40 meters wide. A red flag is placed at the end to mark the finish line. The number of boys and girls must be equal. The man waits at the start line, and the girl begins her run 10 meters behind him. Once she passes, he starts the chase.
If the man catches the girl before the finish line – he wins. If he fails, she turns around and rides after him back to the start. If she catches him, she can strike him with her whip – a symbolic gesture of triumph.
Kyz Kuu is not only a sport but a vivid expression of Kazakh heritage – where the joy of movement, the bond with horses, and the playful spirit of courtship blend into one.
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